Fuel Storage
The smaller fuel canisters and larger refueling tanks must be stored in another building or complex in order to be more safe. To add more safety, all areas in the vicinity must have "No Smoking" signs are clearly displayed. Ideally, the fuel tanks should be stored in a secure enclosure which could only be accessible by authorized employees. It is vital for the safety of the operator, as well as everybody they work with, that these safety regulations are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself needs to be protected from vehicle impact. Utilizing retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for example, can accomplish this task. Other retaining methods could be used. It is also important to always have a fire extinguisher nearby at the refueling station. In addition, anyone who is operating the fueling station is required to be trained and also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher safely and effectively. When it comes to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The OSHA or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration require that everyone who is using an industrial powered forklift or lift truck is trained properly. This training includes both the hands-on training and the classroom part. Once the training sessions have been completed, the individual should be tested in order to show that they understand the training materials. A part of this training also includes the proper way of the refueling process of the forklift. The training also involves precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they could be driving and site-specific procedures.
Medical Treatment
There should be an MSDS or Material Safety Data Sheet center situated within the facility where the lift truck is operating. This center would include the MSDSs for all solvents and chemicals that are utilized on site. This would also cover the acid in the forklift battery, together with the propane which is used to refuel the unit.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all employees all the time. For example, if an exposure incident occurs, the individual has to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is needed, to must be given without any delay. Generally, if you are uncertain if medical treatment is required, as a general rule; have the injury examined by a doctor if you truly think it is severe. Always better to be safe than sorry.