History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to transport heavy or bulky things easily across short distances. Forklifts are commonly utilized in the daily operations of different kinds of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented in the early part of the 20th century at the beginning of the industrial period in America. A company referred to as Clark manufactured the very first truck tracker in 1917. It was developed for use inside Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were impressed with this lifting machine, even if it can just raise loads only a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark started advertising the trucks widely.
The early models were extremely basic. By 1920, hydraulics was integrated into the design. In 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a pinion and ratchet system that cost less to operate. Pallets were developed as surfaces which are stackable on which to move materials. This allowed larger loads to be transported.
During the Second World War, more businesses moved into the materials handling industry to be able to deal with increased demand. Businesses, like for example Hyster, went from making other types of machines to producing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of bringing military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts which could last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed significantly through the course of their history. Businesses around the world need forklifts to increase production and reduce expenses. Modern trucks are safer, more comfortable and more productive compared to their predecessors.